Fine-TuningMLModels

Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO

by DeepLearning.AI

IntermediateCourseFreemium~1 hr 43 min, 10 video lessons, self-paced

Fine-tune LLMs for reasoning with reinforcement learning — no large labeled dataset required.

Start LearningReviewed July 11, 2026

Overview

Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO is a 10-lesson (~1 hour 43 minute) short course from DeepLearning.AI in collaboration with Predibase, taught by Predibase co-founder and CTO Travis Addair and senior ML engineer Arnav Garg. It focuses on Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a reinforcement-learning method that improves a model's reasoning on tasks with verifiable outcomes (math, coding, games) and can work with fewer than 100 training examples. The course walks through the RFT workflow end to end: how GRPO estimates advantage from groups of sampled completions, how to design reward functions that guide multi-step reasoning, how to use an LLM-as-a-judge for subjective criteria, and how to prevent reward hacking with penalty functions. It uses a Wordle-playing agent as a running case study and shows how to launch reinforcement fine-tuning jobs on Predibase's hosted training platform. Includes 7 code examples and a graded assignment.

At a Glance

Topic
Fine-Tuning
Level
Intermediate
Format
Course
Cost
Freemium
Duration
~1 hr 43 min, 10 video lessons, self-paced
Provider
DeepLearning.AI
Hands-on
Yes — code/exercises
Certificate
None

What You’ll Learn

  • How Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) works and how it differs from supervised fine-tuning and PPO-style RLHF
  • Designing effective reward functions to steer an LLM toward correct multi-step reasoning
  • Using an LLM-as-a-judge to score subjective or open-ended outputs
  • Preventing reward hacking with penalty functions and understanding GRPO loss components
  • Running reinforcement fine-tuning jobs with fewer than 100 examples on the Predibase platform

Highlights

  • Taught by Predibase's co-founder/CTO and lead ML engineer
  • Concrete Wordle-agent case study instead of toy math-only demos
  • Shows RFT works with tiny datasets (<100 examples) on small open-source models
  • Covers reward hacking and penalty design, often skipped in intro RL material

Who It’s For

Best For

  • ML/AI engineers fine-tuning open-source LLMs for reasoning tasks
  • Developers who lack large labeled datasets but have verifiable success criteria
  • Practitioners moving from supervised fine-tuning to reinforcement fine-tuning

Prerequisites

  • Python and basic PyTorch familiarity
  • Understanding of LLM fine-tuning concepts
  • Helpful: prior exposure to reinforcement learning fundamentals

FAQ

What is Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO?

A hands-on short course, built by DeepLearning.AI with Predibase, that teaches AI engineers how to use Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT) and the GRPO algorithm to improve LLM reasoning on tasks with verifiable outcomes. Ideal for developers who want to adapt small open-source models without collecting thousands of labeled examples.

Is Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO free?

Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO offers free content, with paid options for certificates or premium features.

What level is Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO for?

Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO is aimed at a intermediate audience. Recommended background: Python and basic PyTorch familiarity, Understanding of LLM fine-tuning concepts, Helpful: prior exposure to reinforcement learning fundamentals.

How long does Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO take?

Expect roughly ~1 hr 43 min, 10 video lessons, self-paced. Most learners work through it at their own pace.

What will I learn from Reinforcement Fine-Tuning LLMs with GRPO?

You'll learn: How Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) works and how it differs from supervised fine-tuning and PPO-style RLHF; Designing effective reward functions to steer an LLM toward correct multi-step reasoning; Using an LLM-as-a-judge to score subjective or open-ended outputs; Preventing reward hacking with penalty functions and understanding GRPO loss components; Running reinforcement fine-tuning jobs with fewer than 100 examples on the Predibase platform.

Topics

GRPOreinforcement fine-tuningRFTreward functionsLLM reasoningPredibase